On the morning of July 4th, the factory of the Industrial Ceramics Chamber of Commerce of Pingxiang City in Jiangxi Province Luo Youfa’s factory was shut down, and the production line was forced to stop production. He told reporters: "This year's power cuts have been earlier and more intense than in previous years. Since the second quarter, power outages have occurred almost daily, and the longest break has been from 8 am to 12 pm. Because of power cuts, the entire Pingxiang Industrial Ceramics in the first half of the year The output is reduced by about 25%."
In the first half of this year, the situation of production cuts by power companies like Pingxiang in Jiangxi Province has not been a single case. In the past, the power supply shortage that appeared before summer peaks began to appear at the end of the first quarter of this year and has continued to this day. Although the national electricity generation amounted to 221.66 trillion kWh in January-June, which was a 13.5% year-on-year increase, several provincial power grids in North China, Central China, and East China continued to suffer power shortages, and Hubei, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Guangdong provinces successively implemented industrial users. Production limited power. With the arrival of the hot season, the demand for electricity in the entire society continues to increase, and it is expected that the electric power shortage will continue to expand.
This year's "electricity shortage" is mainly due to high energy-consuming industries and "abandonment."
This year's "electricity shortage" has been earlier than in previous years, and it struck early before the arrival of summer peaks. In March, the national average daily power generation capacity was 12.8 billion kilowatt-hours, which was close to the level of peak summer peak during last year's peak season. Power supply in some regions was tight. After entering the second quarter, the power consumption is not "light season" and demand continues to maintain a relatively high level. In April, the national average precipitation was less than 50% over the same period of the normal year, which was the least in the same period in the past 50 years, and the hydropower growth rate was 21% lower than that in March. This has a direct impact on the power supply in the medium-sized hydropower areas in China. . In May, the supply and demand tensions in some regions intensified and the contradictions between supply and demand in Zhejiang, Hunan, Chongqing, and Guizhou were particularly prominent.
What is the reason for the early arrival of the "electricity shortage" this year?
On the whole, it is related to the unfavorable price mechanism of coal and electricity, the inefficient trans-regional transmission capacity, and the shortage of water in the upper reaches of major rivers in the spring and the lack of hydropower. To this end, the relevant state departments to take a series of comprehensive measures to protect the supply of coal, and strengthen the power dispatch. From June 1, the commercial and industrial sales prices in 15 provinces and cities have been raised by an average of 1 point, 6 PCT, and so on.
However, it should be noted that this year's "electricity shortage" is mainly due to the excessively rapid increase in electricity demand and "abandonment," among which the six high-energy-consuming industries are the main driving force.
This year is the first year of the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€. The production capacity of high-energy-consuming industries that was suppressed due to energy-saving emission reduction compliance pressure last year showed a concentrated release. Thus, from the first quarter of this year, high-energy-consuming industries began to rise, leading to the "electricity shortage" ahead of schedule and intensifying. According to the National Energy Administration, the total electricity consumption of the entire society in the first five months of this year totaled 1,854.5 billion kwh, which represented a year-on-year increase of 12%. Among them, electricity, steel, building materials, non-ferrous metals, chemicals, and petrochemicals accounted for 887.3 billion kwh of electricity in total, accounting for about 48% of total electricity consumption in the society. The electricity consumption of the six high-energy-consuming industries increased by 10.5% year-on-year, and contributed 42.7% to the growth of electricity consumption in the entire society. That is, of the 12% growth in electricity demand in the country, 5.1 percentage points are the six major energy-consuming ones. The industry pulls, and the total output of the three industries and the urban and rural residents only boosted the use of electricity by 3 percentage points.
The analysis of Liu Tienan, director of the National Energy Administration, pointed out that "The tight supply of electricity in some regions is due to the irrational economic structure, extensive growth mode, and excessive dependence on energy and resources."
How to deal with the ever-increasing "electricity shortage"
In order to respond to the “electricity shortage†that has arrived ahead of time and is currently rampant, the National Energy Administration has proposed that, given the limited supply of resources, we must make full use of the constraint of energy resources to strengthen the formed market reversal mechanism, advance industrial restructuring, and increase energy efficiency. Control total energy consumption and promote the transformation of economic development mode.
In 2010, China’s total energy consumption has already accounted for 20% of the world’s total, but GDP is less than 10% of the world; China’s per capita energy consumption is roughly the same as the world average, but per capita GDP is only 50% of the world average. “This gap in energy consumption efficiency per unit reflects the industrial structure, innovation capability, international industrial division of labor, and the overall quality gap of the national economy.†Liu Tienan said, “Although this is related to China’s industrialization stage, it also shows that China’s economy is large. No strong, extensive economy urgently needs urgent adjustments."
It has become clearer and clearer to strengthen the work-side management of the power demand side and reasonably control the total energy consumption. From the second quarter onwards, in the province of Jiangxi where the electricity load gap is relatively large, high-energy-consuming industrial ceramics have encountered a rare trend of limiting electricity in recent years.
Luo Youfa told reporters that the current power “squeezing spell†not only put forward higher transformation and upgrading requirements for local industrial ceramics companies, but also will help the survival of the fittest in the industry, and improve production efficiency through the improvement of industrial concentration. The purpose of energy efficiency. In order to reduce the losses caused by electricity restriction, Pingxiang Industrial Ceramics Corporation has begun to strengthen internal management, promote scientific use of electricity, save electricity, strengthen sales terminal construction, actively expand the market, optimize channels, and maximize product value. “Although we have been chasing the country’s industrial policies in recent years, the entire industry’s technical equipment has been upgraded, but it still does not appear to be enough. With the country’s increasing demand for energy efficiency, the traditional high-energy-consuming industries Whether or not to develop and how to develop is an issue that should be considered as soon as possible." Luo Youfa said.
In the first half of this year, the situation of production cuts by power companies like Pingxiang in Jiangxi Province has not been a single case. In the past, the power supply shortage that appeared before summer peaks began to appear at the end of the first quarter of this year and has continued to this day. Although the national electricity generation amounted to 221.66 trillion kWh in January-June, which was a 13.5% year-on-year increase, several provincial power grids in North China, Central China, and East China continued to suffer power shortages, and Hubei, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Guangdong provinces successively implemented industrial users. Production limited power. With the arrival of the hot season, the demand for electricity in the entire society continues to increase, and it is expected that the electric power shortage will continue to expand.
This year's "electricity shortage" is mainly due to high energy-consuming industries and "abandonment."
This year's "electricity shortage" has been earlier than in previous years, and it struck early before the arrival of summer peaks. In March, the national average daily power generation capacity was 12.8 billion kilowatt-hours, which was close to the level of peak summer peak during last year's peak season. Power supply in some regions was tight. After entering the second quarter, the power consumption is not "light season" and demand continues to maintain a relatively high level. In April, the national average precipitation was less than 50% over the same period of the normal year, which was the least in the same period in the past 50 years, and the hydropower growth rate was 21% lower than that in March. This has a direct impact on the power supply in the medium-sized hydropower areas in China. . In May, the supply and demand tensions in some regions intensified and the contradictions between supply and demand in Zhejiang, Hunan, Chongqing, and Guizhou were particularly prominent.
What is the reason for the early arrival of the "electricity shortage" this year?
On the whole, it is related to the unfavorable price mechanism of coal and electricity, the inefficient trans-regional transmission capacity, and the shortage of water in the upper reaches of major rivers in the spring and the lack of hydropower. To this end, the relevant state departments to take a series of comprehensive measures to protect the supply of coal, and strengthen the power dispatch. From June 1, the commercial and industrial sales prices in 15 provinces and cities have been raised by an average of 1 point, 6 PCT, and so on.
However, it should be noted that this year's "electricity shortage" is mainly due to the excessively rapid increase in electricity demand and "abandonment," among which the six high-energy-consuming industries are the main driving force.
This year is the first year of the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€. The production capacity of high-energy-consuming industries that was suppressed due to energy-saving emission reduction compliance pressure last year showed a concentrated release. Thus, from the first quarter of this year, high-energy-consuming industries began to rise, leading to the "electricity shortage" ahead of schedule and intensifying. According to the National Energy Administration, the total electricity consumption of the entire society in the first five months of this year totaled 1,854.5 billion kwh, which represented a year-on-year increase of 12%. Among them, electricity, steel, building materials, non-ferrous metals, chemicals, and petrochemicals accounted for 887.3 billion kwh of electricity in total, accounting for about 48% of total electricity consumption in the society. The electricity consumption of the six high-energy-consuming industries increased by 10.5% year-on-year, and contributed 42.7% to the growth of electricity consumption in the entire society. That is, of the 12% growth in electricity demand in the country, 5.1 percentage points are the six major energy-consuming ones. The industry pulls, and the total output of the three industries and the urban and rural residents only boosted the use of electricity by 3 percentage points.
The analysis of Liu Tienan, director of the National Energy Administration, pointed out that "The tight supply of electricity in some regions is due to the irrational economic structure, extensive growth mode, and excessive dependence on energy and resources."
How to deal with the ever-increasing "electricity shortage"
In order to respond to the “electricity shortage†that has arrived ahead of time and is currently rampant, the National Energy Administration has proposed that, given the limited supply of resources, we must make full use of the constraint of energy resources to strengthen the formed market reversal mechanism, advance industrial restructuring, and increase energy efficiency. Control total energy consumption and promote the transformation of economic development mode.
In 2010, China’s total energy consumption has already accounted for 20% of the world’s total, but GDP is less than 10% of the world; China’s per capita energy consumption is roughly the same as the world average, but per capita GDP is only 50% of the world average. “This gap in energy consumption efficiency per unit reflects the industrial structure, innovation capability, international industrial division of labor, and the overall quality gap of the national economy.†Liu Tienan said, “Although this is related to China’s industrialization stage, it also shows that China’s economy is large. No strong, extensive economy urgently needs urgent adjustments."
It has become clearer and clearer to strengthen the work-side management of the power demand side and reasonably control the total energy consumption. From the second quarter onwards, in the province of Jiangxi where the electricity load gap is relatively large, high-energy-consuming industrial ceramics have encountered a rare trend of limiting electricity in recent years.
Luo Youfa told reporters that the current power “squeezing spell†not only put forward higher transformation and upgrading requirements for local industrial ceramics companies, but also will help the survival of the fittest in the industry, and improve production efficiency through the improvement of industrial concentration. The purpose of energy efficiency. In order to reduce the losses caused by electricity restriction, Pingxiang Industrial Ceramics Corporation has begun to strengthen internal management, promote scientific use of electricity, save electricity, strengthen sales terminal construction, actively expand the market, optimize channels, and maximize product value. “Although we have been chasing the country’s industrial policies in recent years, the entire industry’s technical equipment has been upgraded, but it still does not appear to be enough. With the country’s increasing demand for energy efficiency, the traditional high-energy-consuming industries Whether or not to develop and how to develop is an issue that should be considered as soon as possible." Luo Youfa said.
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