Each year we will recommend a list of new computer DIY installations and continue this year. Since I'm still blogging, I'm also visiting Aunt Zhang, so I've also sent her to Aunt Zhang here for reference. This article is not sun drying, but most of the content I have to hand or recommend to friends, friends have bought. Due to the recent high levels of solid state drives, memory, and mechanical hard drives, it is not a good time to place orders.
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Because it was not a single bill, some of the purchase links were not provided to everyone at the beginning.
In order to be urinated, I put some of the lists at the end and added them. You need to jump to the end of the list link. However, it is recommended to rush to look down. Thank you.
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This article is mainly to provide rookie friends with the option to install the train of thought ideas really important
Make a form that looks like it is filled in, as follows:
In the past, we chose the computer and generally selected the processor. Then we chose the motherboard according to the architecture of the processor and the number of pins. This year we are not the same, choose the chassis. In fact, this is a problem that everyone has been ignoring. There are three main reasons.
So we look at what the chassis, and then select the motherboard according to the size of the chassis to adapt, and then according to the compatibility of the motherboard, choose to apply to their own processor, that is, CPU slightly, and finally select the DDR3 according to the memory architecture supported by the motherboard and CPU DDR4, or mashup.
Back to the question, we choose the chassis, this feature is MINI, then start from the MINI chassis, the current mainstream is two elements, at least I personally prefer these more, that is, anodized aluminum and tempered glass.
Anodized aluminum is a wear-resistant, but also to protect the hardness of the chassis, and, very light.
The tempered glass is good-looking, and it is not worth using the part that needs to be displayed. It is because he is very heavy. It is Qiao Sibo that the popular MINI chassis is popular. The main models are aluminum alloys, large-size aluminum alloys, and they are mainly cheap. They also have some stylish designs. The TT also has some good ones, but most of them are civilians. It's black, square, and weird. You think it's nice to look at. It's a thousand and a thousand, and it doesn't really matter if you're recharging your faith.
In addition, Yingguang has some good ones, and the price is fairly acceptable. I mean that the acceptance is within 800 to 600. Usually, the internal hardware price will total more than 2000. For 2000, we chose a 400-500 chassis. Excessive, after all, we can see the chassis.
Today's recommendation for everyone is the broad Chopin series, of course, Bach and Mozart, size is similar, there are subtle differences, but the appearance is completely different. If you are interested in searching for yourself, let's talk about the Chopin series here. Let's look at the diagram first:
It can be seen that the first, you can go back line, this is a must, and secondly the chassis comes with power, if you do not bring the power really is not good with this chassis with a power supply, even if it does not look good, and finally on the chassis Can not be a long video card, my personal recommendation is not alone, or else this size, heat really is a problem.
Size is 244 (long) x 84 (width) x 217 high) mm, the longest part is more than 24cm, probably the length of two iPhone5, so this can only be on two 2.5-inch hard drives, we choose this mini size The main role of the chassis is: basic office, non-drawing and video processing.
This chassis has two styles, aluminum alloy primary colors and black, aluminum alloy is only decorative, thickness is 4mm, this is already very thick, the real skeleton is 0.6mm galvanized steel, which is the thickness of the general chassis, but Considering that the chassis is relatively small, the relative structure is still very strong and not easily deformed.
The boot button, USB3, and audio port are all on the left side, so his scene is mainly vertical, not flat on the desktop, easy to eat gray.
We define the main role of this computer as: basic office, non-drawing and video processing, so the processor we choose is very straightforward. Sailing to i3 is OK, i5 is not considering the category, because the price of i5 is basically at 1300. Around (boxed), this is not as strong as the E3 alone, not applicable to this chassis, based on these I have made a table for reference.
Jingdong is boxed, but the boxed fan is basically false or no cooling effect, and the difference between the bulk and the 50-300 range, and the CPU is usually resistant to cao goods, buy bulk and used nothing, as long as Can light, find a relatively secure business do not have any problems, it is better to use a small amount of money to buy a good copper radiator, if it is a standard chassis and large chassis can be considered cold, quiet thing.
From the above comparison, we can see that the performance of the haswell architecture and the skylake architecture is not very different, so we call Inter as a toothpaste factory, and the price is not much different, even skylake is cheaper than the old one, and the performance provided by Benchmarks There can be a comparison of parameters, generally the i7 score is above 9000.
That is, Celeron is roughly one-third of the performance of i7, and Pentium is about 30% more points, and i3 is probably the i7's general performance. This is more rude, don't care which details, the water brother told you, Celeron and Pentium rely on a good SSD to beat chicken blood every minute.
At present, the solid-state price basically becomes the standard. If you do not particularly care about these details, the last three Celeron OFFICE items are all open in seconds.
The price is certainly the best Celeron G3900, according to the 1151 pin we choose the motherboard, but the small chassis with a small motherboard has a bad place is that small motherboards are usually a little expensive for the new CPU price, such as adding the filter is this Looks like, the cheapest to 679, a little bit of it.
The frontline ASUS is slightly cheaper, but from the picture point of view, the second-tier ASRock may have better materials, such as network cards and sound cards. Generally, I will choose ASRock because there is no difference in the work of the two motherboards on the same level.
The display output supports both an HDMI and a DVI output. To tell the truth, something is not because he is a B150 motherboard. It has a maximum of 300 pieces.
This year's National Day, I estimate that this motherboard can only sell 350 or so, do not believe we see, but early to enjoy early buy, the current memory prices, solid prices, motherboard prices, not a good time with a computer, feel expensive Can wait and wait.
Well, we say memory, G3900 supports DDR4-2133, the motherboard supports DDR4 2133 non-ECC, un-buffered memory, we choose the memory, the principle of memory is the motherboard can be filled with full, we plug 2 4GB of memory can be used, this CPU is particularly wasteful with 16G memory.
According to the attributes of 4GB single, DDR4-2133 to select, you can filter very clearly, but memory is the most likely to cause blue screen, the program hangs down the hardware, so be sure to big brands, big brands, big brands, Zhiqi, Kingston That's fine, so let's find a few comparisons:
In terms of price, Zhiqi is the cheapest, but there is no goods, the price of Shiyan is middle, but there are cooling strips, the appearance is also more beautiful, Kingston has two, one is self-operated, one is a third party less 10 yuan, we can The choice is Kingston and Shiyan. Let's take a look at the specific parameters and compare the two:
Do not know why, Kingston's time is less than the last one, the official website also checked, so choose according to faith and Kingston's lifetime warranty.
The current configuration has been like this, has been on the 1900 yuan, we can basically work together with the hard disk, solid-state hard drive must be selected to choose a good, it is worth buying some introduction, very detailed, I use my own choice are Inter Series, 520 and 530 are used at home, the new solid-to-hand read and write is above 500MB/s, after two years, because as a system disk, frequent BT download, read and write loss is very powerful, read back Stay at 500MB/s, but write only 380MB/s, but this is still acceptable.
Then I also helped my relatives and friends with SSDs. They usually do this. The computer is slow and doesn't want to spend money on new ones. I can only say that you will change your SSD and then it will be the cheapest, lying, Samsung Intel. This is not to think about it, Kingston called me too expensive, I said that the creation of this kind of work is not enough, or expensive, then only to buy something else, such as the last time to buy my brother-in-law Jinsheng 120G, Claiming to be very literate, the price is 299.
Actually, my test reading is about 240M/s, and the writing speed is only 80MB/s. This difference Nima is also too big. It boasts that it is too serious. It is absolutely no problem to deceive Xiaobai, because it is not necessary to address it. Mechanical hard disk fast, but not much faster, especially what I USB3.0 USB flash drive write speeds are 50MB/s OK.
The magnate and the founding idea that I bought for a friend last time are pretty good. I bought several pieces, and the basic declared speed is probably not much different from the actual speed. I can generally read and write at 300MB/s or more.
The following is a small steel gun for a friend last time, but the chassis is Qiao Sibo C3, the motherboard is a small motherboard, but non-MINI motherboard, buy the motherboard also sent the fan.
The above-mentioned Transcend's purchase was relatively early, and it was a single for July 15th. The following two parameters are Agilent and Transcend, respectively. A-DATA uses TLC particles, and Transcend uses MLC particles.
Therefore, although RWD has a fast reading and writing speed, it uses a short-lived series, which creates a general speed of reading and writing, but has a long life, so we chose to create it.
Finally choose a CPU heatsink to start, if the home does not have NAS like storage or external storage, 120G system disk is certainly not enough, you also need to choose a laptop hard drive, the size of a good thing to recommend a TB, more cost-effective , If not enough, you can consider playing with DIY NAS.
Radiator is more complicated, because the height of the chassis is only 8 cm, and the hard disk is also placed on the back line. The height of the CPU heat sink can only be controlled within 5 cm.
Radiator size 102 x 97.43 x 48.9mm
Although this is only 26 yuan, but the cooling effect is certainly better than the cooling effect of the boxed CPU comes with, if you think this is not, I want to heat better, then you choose the owl, after all, the short fan selection is not much , but the owl's radiator is used by local tyrants:
300, a lot of money, radiator size 95*95*37mm, but a penny a point, the fan is only 14mm in height, the overall compression.
Of course, there are still other options, after all, there is no special CPU 200, then the following radiator should be suitable for you:
How do I do not know, I only bought the entry-level water-cooled in their home, not bad at least.
Last entry level total price 2252:
Entry-level plus 1TB mechanical hard drive price 2651:
If the CPU caches i3, the price will rise to over 3,000, a gap of 900 blocks.
If you think it's too much trouble to install, Taobao has a physical store dedicated to you, if you remove the mechanical hard drive, it will actually be cheaper than I recommend, and the solid-state selection of Samsung is still very good, and the motherboard is also the MSI motherboard. Buy something out of the box for fear of packing.
I think the worry is a bit redundant. I bought something in their home and I am very professional. If it is a tempered glass chassis, I can find them to take the custom line.
This Taobao shop is not a Tmall, but it is a physical store on the side of Chengdu Computer City. I was looking for a custom line to find them. It was during that time that I was ready to return to Chengdu in Hangzhou. I took a batch of parts from their store and installed them. Still not on the custom line, you can see I wrote
There are some accessories included inside.
Although I wrote a very long, in fact, after reading, you will find that the installation is also the case, the choice is not very complicated, there is not a preferred choice for writing Jingdong, such as Jingdong on the motherboard will be more expensive, computer city motherboards are bulk Take it, there will be 50-120 difference, look for them to install the whole machine, the price will have some discounts.
In addition to the above list do not have to worry about power supply shortage, comes with 150W power supply is usually 150 * 0.8 is 120W, CPU load is about 50W, the basic fact is usually less than 15W, this configuration play LOL no problem, the CPU may hit 30W However, the power consumption of the hard disk and memory is not large. The actual power of the above configuration will not exceed 90 watts, so the 150 watt power supply is completely sufficient.
Summary: In fact, my thinking is very simple, choose a good shell to go inside the plug, can be plugged, if the fortress looks good also need the following:
The fixing band is mainly for the 4pin or 8pin line similar to the main board, and the magic cable band is good to be packed in the chassis or the outside of the chassis, and non-disposable use is essential, but also more attractive, However, the seat should be used with caution and used with caution.
You can see that there is a benchmarks data in my CPU list. This site is similar to AnTutu, but Bilu’s data is more accurate.
link
The list of shopping lists is as follows:
About buying CPU chips on Taobao, I generally choose to send stores in Guangzhou, Nanjing, Hangzhou, there is a certain amount of trading, it is best to communicate through Want Want and Xiao Er, in particular, some titles contain several models, if ambiguous It is recommended not to buy.
The motherboard is actually the most vulnerable in the hardware, especially the first version of the public version of the first release, I once bought a Gigabyte because the card chip leakage, causing the network card is hot, but did not cause my attention, and finally burned the CPU , this thing is not entirely blame the motherboard, when the processor is 4800 +, with the original fan, the fan quality is very general, when the CPU is over 90 °, the fan directly stopped, so from then I only buy bulk, another option CPU heat sink, hanging game at noon, and then go out for a trip, about 2 hours, go home to see the monitor black screen, but the computer is still in the boot state, forced to restart after found that the CPU temperature 90 °, quickly opened the chassis and found the fan stalled Pull out the power directly. Finally, it was found that the motherboard CPU socket was burned out, the CPU pins were blown, and the motherboard took 3 months. The computer city bought repairs without renewing it. From then on, I no longer bought the motherboard at Computer City, nor did I buy GIGABYTE. s things. The shadow is too heavy.
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